How to get along with social and cultural influences?

“Be yourself, everyone else is already taken.”


Oscar Wilde


Have you ever thought about the impacts of the society on your life? Have you ever noticed the ways that you get influenced by the culture? If not, you might be amazed that how much our behavioral patterns would be affected and, in some cases, shaped by the society & culture. In fact, society & culture play a big role in setting rules for our lives. In previous articles we sometimes pointed out the influences of the environments on our mind, but here we're going to talk about it in more details.

My main purpose from this article is to open up your eyes to the possibilities beyond your current visions which might be sometimes faded out by your limiting rules. Before we get started, let’s talk a bit about the cumulative social influences. We are where we are because of the human’s capability to gain knowledge and to share it with each other for thousands of years. By having a brief look at the evolution of humanity, this ability could be the main reason which distinguished us from other living creatures. Without having any disciplines, rules and values, it's not hard to imagine that we would have been struggling to survive in the nature like wild animals. In fact, the rules of our societies helped us tremendously to be at this point of the history of human beings in which we not just survived but also prospered as rich civilizations.

But, sometimes social influences might form a norm which could be a kind of limiting rule for us. Most of the times people would fall into the rules blindly and try to be the same as anyone else. How many times were there wrong rules throughout the history of human beings that needed to be changed? Probably thousands of times. Was that right to call people slaves because of their color?! Was that fair to take the voting right from colored people?! Was that right to kill the people because of their religious beliefs (sadly, this is still happening in some parts of the world!)?! Believe it or not, these were the norms of the societies and people were following them (without even questioning the rules!) How do you think the rules got changed? At some point, someone questioned the current rules and decided to do something about it. The heroes that we have today, were regular unknown people at the beginning of their path. But, they were deeply motivated that something needs to be changed and constantly persisted on their actions to finally break the rules (conventions).

We still have a long a way to go. There are so many things wrong in our societies that need to be changed such as poverty, economic systems, political systems, environmental management systems, nuclear wars, racism and so on. There are so many heroes on the way to be born soon. And the good news is that you could be one of them. Think about it.

Let’s talk about more personal influences that we get from our societies. How about smoking cigarettes? People know that it tastes horrible and it will cause a health problem for them. But, why do they still try it? It is because they have subconsciously linked the feeling of pleasure to smoking. You were a kid and saw your father smoking and you subconsciously said in your mind: wow that is cool. You saw your friends who were smoking and to be able to get acknowledged by them, you also joined them to be part of the gang! You saw in the advertisements that the guy who was smoking cigarettes was so sexy or was getting laid. If you would like to have any of those fictitious pictures, you will link pleasure to smoking. In other words, you take smoking equal to being cool, being acknowledged, being sexy and so on. Now, it is time to consciously ask yourself: were those the right people for me to model? Better to lead your own life as conscious as possible.

On the other hand, we see the examples of kids who had alcoholic parents and grew up against drinking alcohol. How didn’t they turn like their parents? It is basically the result of the interpretations of their life events. The kid might have seen their parents always arguing, fighting, vomiting after drinking alcohol. It is likely that the kid will link pain to drinking alcohol and refuse to do the same thing in the future.

Based on the examples mentioned above, you could realize that how big the parents’ responsibility is to be a good role model for their kids. They should either illustrate enough pain for the undesirable behavior to turn the kids against the behavior, or illustrate enough pleasure for the desirable behavior to attract the kids to it. The parents shouldn’t always be personally involved in the experiences to show their kids the consequences of their decisions. They can show them a movie, a documentary or a cartoon which displays the consequences of their decisions. If the experience you are picturing for them is strong enough, or if the experience is repeated enough, they would buy it. I am not suggesting that parents should be so manipulative to influence the entire subconscious behavioral pattern of their kids based on their own calls. Actually, in many situations, it is very good to leave the kids alone to make their own judgments and decisions freely. But, the least that parents can do is to don't link pleasure to the wrong habits and behaviors.

By any chance, if you did have wrong role models, don’t think that it’s too late for you to do something about it. You can always find new role models in any area you like. Read books, watch movies, TV-series or any other thing about your concerns. The good thing about reading a book or watching TV-series is that you connect and get used to the characters in the story. That is an important factor to get positive influences from your new role models. Choose your resources wisely.

Try to be as conscious as possible in your life and question anything before committing yourself to do it. Personally, I try my best to don’t follow the herd blindly. A simple example of this is when some people are crossing the red traffic light when there’s no car around. If I am not late for something, I won’t do that at all. I don’t care even if hundred people are doing the exact same thing. I don't let the peer pressure force me to do something in contrast to my intention. When I know the rule is right, I won’t do the wrong thing just because everyone else is doing it! 

Another current social situation that needs to be changed is generalization, discrimination and judgement of each other based on the external factors. In general, people have a tendency to categorize each other and put themselves into different groups. And, they would mostly like to stay in the category of majority. For instance, LGBTs (Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals, Transgenders) who don’t have hetero-sexual interests in the common terms of straight people, have many difficulties to get accepted by the society. They couldn't simply get involved in the social engagements. They're not able to easily get a job or even to have a normal life as anyone else! Is it fair to make it difficult for some people to live just because of their personal interests?! Fortunately, the situation has gotten better for LGBTs (in 2018) compared to a couple of years ago, but there is still so much to do so that people wouldn’t always look at them as a minority. I would encourage you to be as open-minded as possible, and never judge the people by their beliefs, rules, religion, sexuality and so on. Do not put the people into different groups by drawing a line between them. Be sure that in the next hundred years, people look back to this period time and wonder that how could have people discriminated or even judged the other people by their sexual interests (the same way that we now think about slavery in the past). Media could play a big role in reducing discrimination between majority and minority of people in different subjects of sexuality, religion, etc. Better to erase those differentiating lines completely so that everyone lives as freely as possible.

The same concept could be extended to social pressures (peer pressures) as well. It means that there would be demands on you to do the things people would expect you to do. For instance, having a girlfriend, getting married and so on. Again, the majority is doing something, and they want you to do the same thing as well. I can just say that you live once, so do it the way you want. You should live for yourself not anyone else. You can fulfill all of the people’s demands and still they won’t stop asking. Whatever you do, there will still be some people that ask you for something else. You can never control the other people’s thoughts and judgments, but you can control yours. So, ask yourself do I really want to do the same thing as everyone else? Do I need to have the same thing that everyone else has? Consciously thinking about your decisions will reduce the chances of regret for a wrong path in the future. Many people realize it too late that it was not what they wanted, but other people wanted from them!

I am sure that you’ve got the message of this article loud and clear. Do not follow the herd blindly. Do not imitate other people’s rules without questioning them. Do not do anything to just impress others. Do it for your own sake, for your internal desires and belief system.

Expand your vision to see the hidden possibilities beyond the current rules and conventions. Raise your standards and break the limiting rules to evolve.

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